square.hpp

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#ifndef STAN_MATH_PRIM_FUN_SQUARE_HPP
#define STAN_MATH_PRIM_FUN_SQUARE_HPP
 
#include <stan/math/prim/fun/Eigen.hpp>
#include <stan/math/prim/meta.hpp>
#include <stan/math/prim/functor/apply_scalar_unary.hpp>
#include <stan/math/prim/functor/apply_vector_unary.hpp>
#include <cmath>
 
namespace stan {
namespace math {
 
template <typename T, require_arithmetic_t<T>* = nullptr>
inline double square(const T x) {
  return std::pow(x, 2);
}
 
struct square_fun {
  template <typename T>
  static inline auto fun(T&& x) {
    return square(std::forward<T>(x));
  }
};
 
template <typename Container, require_ad_container_t<Container>* = nullptr>
inline auto square(Container&& x) {
  return apply_scalar_unary<square_fun, Container>::apply(
      std::forward<Container>(x));
}
 
template <typename Container,
          require_container_bt<std::is_arithmetic, Container>* = nullptr>
inline auto square(Container&& x) {
  return apply_vector_unary<Container>::apply(
      std::forward<Container>(x), [](auto&& v) { return v.array().square(); });
}
 
}  // namespace math
}  // namespace stan
 
#endif